I normally stick with Debian Stable on my laptop. But atleast there was one package which I needed out of testing or unstable, git. So I thought of using the Debian backports repository. I followed the instructions to use the backports repository and came through this very good APT Pinning document. This is how I installed git on my laptop.
I added the following line to my /etc/apt/source.list file
# Debian backports deb http://www.backports.org/debian/ sarge-backports main contrib non-free
and the following to my /etc/apt/preferences file. I needed to create this file as I was not using multiple repositories before, so I had to make all the entries. However, only the middle entry which pins the priority of the sarge-backports repository is required. If most of the time stable is preferred then the priority of stable has to be higher than that of sarge-backports. The last pinning which specifies the priority of -10 to other Debian releases is just a proactive measure to make sure that if I add a new Debian repository to the /etc/apt/sources.list file then I need to specify a pinning preference explicitly in this file, else it will have the priority of -10 which is lowest or no priority at all.
# Debian stable has a higher priority than the # backports repository Package: * Pin: release o=Debian,a=stable Pin-Priority: 900 Package: * Pin: release a=sarge-backports Pin-Priority: 200 Package: * Pin: release o=Debian Pin-Priority: -10


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[…] sometime back I wrote a blog entry on apt-pinning to mix multiple repositories in debian and prioritize them. Recently, I felt the need to do the […]